Tumors in the nose and paranasal sinuses are relatively rare but can occur. These tumors can be benign or malignant and may originate from various tissues in the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses. Common types include squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, and olfactory neuroblastoma.
Symptoms may include nasal congestion, persistent sinusitis, nosebleeds, facial pain, and changes in smell. Diagnosis involves imaging studies like CT scans and MRIs, and a biopsy may be performed to determine the nature of the tumor.
Treatment depends on the type, size, and stage of the tumor. Options may include surgery to remove the tumor, radiation therapy, and in some cases, chemotherapy. The goal is to eliminate or control the cancer while preserving nasal function and minimizing impact on quality of life.