Minimal Access Surgery (MAS) for head and neck conditions involves using advanced techniques to perform surgeries with smaller incisions, resulting in less trauma, reduced scarring, and faster recovery compared to traditional open surgeries. This approach can be particularly beneficial for various head and neck procedures.
In the context of head and neck cancers, MAS may include procedures like transoral robotic surgery (TORS) or endoscopic surgery. TORS utilizes a robotic system to access and remove tumors through the mouth, avoiding external incisions. Endoscopic surgery involves using a thin, flexible tube with a camera to visualize and operate on structures within the head and neck.
The advantages of minimal access surgery for head and neck conditions include decreased postoperative pain, shorter hospital stays, and quicker return to normal activities. However, the suitability of MAS depends on factors such as the type and location of the condition, as well as the surgeon's expertise. This approach reflects the ongoing efforts in medical technology to enhance patient outcomes and minimize the impact of surgery on individuals undergoing treatment for head and neck issues.